Tails is based on Debian 12 (Bookworm).

包括的软件

• GNOME, 一个直观、优美的桌面环境 (了解更多...)

网络连接

• Tor with:

  • 流隔离防护

  • 洋葱链路图形化前端（详细了解…）

• NetworkManager for easy network configuration (More...)

• Tor 浏览器 (了解更多信息……)，一款在 Mozilla Firefox 的基础上，为了保护你的匿名性进行修改的浏览器：

  • HTTPS Everywhere 用于在大多数网站上尽可能的使用加密连接

  • NoScript, to have even more control over JavaScript

  • uBlock Origin, to remove advertisements

• Pidgin preconfigured with OTR for Off-the-Record Messaging (More...)

• OnionShare for anonymous file sharing

• Thunderbird email client with support for OpenPGP and RSS and Atom news feeds (More...)

• Aircrack-ng for wireless network auditing

• Electrum, an easy-to-use bitcoin client (More...)

• Wget and curl

桌面版

• LibreOffice (More...)

• Gimp 和 Inkscape 编辑图像器 (了解更多...)

• GNOME Sound Recorder for recording sound

• Audacity 用于录制和编辑音频 (了解更多...)

• Document Scanner to scan documents

• Brasero to burn CD/DVDs

• Sound Juicer 用于翻录音频 CD

• BookletImposer to convert linear PDF documents into booklets, and vice-versa

加密和隐私

• Support for both LUKS and VeraCrypt encrypted volumes (like USB sticks) (More...)

• GnuPG, OpenPGP 的 GNU 版本，用于电子邮件和资料的加密与签名

  • Kleopatra provides a graphical interface to manage and use GnuPG on text and files

  • Thunderbird has an integrated OpenPGP feature for encrypted emails

• GNOME Screen Keyboard for accessibility and protection against hardware keyloggers (More...)

• Metadata Cleaner and mat2 to remove metadata from files (More...)

• KeePassXC password manager (More...)

• Tesseract OCR to convert images containing text into a text document

• FFmpeg to record and convert audio and video

Additional software

另外，您可以在 Tails 中安装 Debian 中可用的任何其他软件。

To install additional software automatically when starting Tails, use the Additional Software feature of the Persistent Storage.

Additional features

• Automatic mechanism to upgrade a USB stick to newer versions

• 64-bit PAE-enabled kernel with NX-bit and SMP support on hardware that supports it

• Some basic accessibility features

• Some application isolation with AppArmor

• To prevent cold boot attacks and various memory forensics, Tails erases most memory on shutdown and when the boot media is physically removed.

Multilingual support

When starting Tails, you can choose between a large number of languages, including Arabic, English, Farsi, French, German, Hindi, Indonesian, Italian, Portuguese, Russian, Simplified Chinese, Spanish, Turkish, and more.

If you find an issue using one of these languages, please tell us about it.

To make it easier to use Tails in your own language, you can help with translations.